The Brown-throated Conure (Eupsittula pertinax)

The Sun-Loving Socialite of the Tropics

The Brown-throated Conure, also known as the St. Thomas Conure, is one of the most widely distributed and adaptable parrots in South and Central America. Found everywhere from the dry scrublands of Colombia and Venezuela to the lush islands of the Caribbean, these birds are the “beach-goers” of the parrot world.

They are known for their warm, earthy tones and their incredibly social, almost “gregarious” nature. While they aren’t as flashy as some of their cousins, their charm lies in their expressive faces and energetic spirits.

Key Characteristics

• Earth-Toned Beauty: Their plumage is a soft olive-green, highlighted by a distinct brownish-tan wash across the throat and chest. In many subspecies, this is accompanied by a bright yellow-orange patch around the eyes or on the abdomen.

• The “Goggles” Look: Many Brown-throats have a striking ring of bright orange or yellow feathers surrounding their eyes, giving them an inquisitive, wide-eyed expression.

• Subspecies Variety: There are over 14 recognized subspecies, meaning their colors can vary wildly—some have almost entirely yellow faces, while others are deep chocolate-brown.

• Acrobatic Flyers: They are lean and fast, often seen in the wild flying in tight-knit flocks, performing high-speed maneuvers through the trees.

Quick Facts

Care & Personality

The Brown-throated Conure is a high-energy companion that thrives on interaction:

• The “Busy Bee”: These birds rarely sit still. They love to climb, hang upside down, and “wrestle” with foot toys. They need a cage with plenty of horizontal space for movement.

• Social Needs: In the wild, they are rarely alone. In a home, they can become very demanding of attention. They do best in households where they can spend several hours a day outside the cage.

• Voice and Speech: While they aren’t world-class talkers like the Blue-crown, they can learn a few words and are excellent at mimicking whistles and household beeps. Their natural call is somewhat raspy but generally less “piercing” than a Sun Conure.

• Sun and Water: True to their tropical roots, they love sunlight and frequent bathing. A daily misting or a shallow “birdie pool” is essential for keeping their feathers sleek and healthy.

Is a Brown-throated Conure Right for You?

This is a fantastic bird for someone who wants a smaller, hardy parrot with a big personality. They are incredibly observant and will often “chat” back to you in their own way. If you are looking for a lively, sun-drenched companion and don’t mind a bit of noise, the Brown-throat is a wonderful choice.