The Black Palm Cockatoo (Probosciger aterrimus)

The Majestic Goth of the Avian World

The Black Palm Cockatoo, also known as the Goliath Cockatoo, is one of the most striking and ancient parrot species on Earth.¹ Native to the rainforests of New Guinea and Northern Australia, this bird is unlike any other cockatoo. With its smoky-black plumage, massive erectile crest, and bright crimson cheek patches, it looks more like a prehistoric creature than a modern pet.

They are famous not just for their appearance, but for their unique behavior—they are one of the few bird species known to use “tools,” often using a stick to drum against hollow trees to mark their territory.

Key Characteristics

• The “Blushing” Cheeks: Their large, bare facial patches are naturally red, but they can actually change intensity.³ When the bird is excited, stressed, or happy, the blood flow increases, causing the cheeks to “blush” a deeper crimson.

• Massive “Goliath” Beak: They possess the largest beak of any parrot relative to their body size. This incredibly powerful tool allows them to crack the toughest nuts (like Pandanus) that other birds can’t even touch.

• The Regal Crest: They have a long, backward-curving crest of feathers that they raise into a dramatic fan when they are alert or displaying.

• A Reserved Intelligence: Unlike the “cuddly” white cockatoos, Black Palms are more dignified and independent. They are highly intelligent but tend to be more “soulful” and steady rather than hyperactive.

Quick Facts

Care & Specialized Needs

Owning a Black Palm is a world-class commitment. They are high-maintenance birds that require a specialized approach:

• Dietary Fats: Like the Hyacinth Macaw, Black Palms require a higher fat content than most parrots. Their diet should be rich in high-quality nuts like Macadamias, Walnuts, and Brazil nuts.

• Indestructible Housing: Due to their massive beak strength, standard cages will not hold them. They require custom-built, heavy-duty stainless steel aviaries.

• Environmental Enrichment: They are incredibly smart and need constant mental stimulation.⁶ Provide plenty of heavy-duty wood for chewing and natural branches to simulate their rainforest home.

Is a Black Palm Cockatoo Right for You?

This is a bird for the elite enthusiast or the dedicated conservationist. They are not “starter” birds. They require an owner who respects their independence and can provide a massive amount of space and a specialized diet. For the right person, the Black Palm is a breathtaking, lifelong companion that truly stands alone in the animal kingdom.